Hospitals' fall prevention efforts cause 'epidemic of immobility,' expert says

Hospitals' extreme focus on preventing falls has caused an "epidemic of immobility" among elderly patients, one health expert told The Washington Post and Kaiser Health News.

CMS introduced penalties for patient falls in 2008. This policy creates "a climate of fear of falling" in which nurses worry they'll be blamed if a patient falls during their shift, according to Kenneth Covinsky, MD, a geriatrician and researcher at the University of California at San Francisco.

These fears have driven many hospitals to drastically limit elderly patients' mobility, including those who may benefit from the physical activity. Dr. Covinsky said patients who are bedbound during their hospital stay often leave weaker than when they were admitted, thereby putting them more at risk of falls. To address this issue, many organizations nationwide are rolling out initiatives to promote mobility in elderly hospital patients.

CMS declined to provide a direct answer as to whether its readmission program has hindered patient mobility, according to The Post and KHN.

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