20 medical schools that received the most NIH funding in 2024 

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The University of California San Francisco was the top awarded medical school by the National Institutes of Health in fiscal 2024, receiving $726 million in research funding.

Thirteen of the top 20 medical school recipients are located in the Northeast and California. The data comes from the Blue Ridge Institute for Medical Research, which analyzes NIH’s publicly reported grant awards annually. In total, NIH distributed more than $37.2 billion in extramural funding through over 65,000 awards or contracts in 2024. 

This year’s rankings spotlight a policy flashpoint: At each of the 20 highest-funded medical schools, indirect cost rates were well above the 15% cap proposed by the Trump administration in February. When institutions receive federal funding for a medical research project, they also receive a percentage for indirect costs, which cover expenses such as lab operations and supplies. 

A federal judge has temporarily blocked the 15% cap from taking effect, but uncertainty surrounding the future of research funding stability is already causing disruptions in academic medical settings. 

Here are the 20 medical schools that received the most NIH funding in 2024, along with their award totals, and breakdowns for direct and indirect cost amounts:

Note: Direct and indirect costs do not always add up precisely to the total award amount, due to rounding, funding carried over from previous years or adjustments made after initial award reporting.

  1. University of California San Francisco — $726,020,299
      Direct costs: $539,756,014
      Indirect costs: $188,866,089
  2. Washington University St. Louis — $683,318,054
      Direct costs: $512,595,847
      Indirect costs: $176,303,541
  3. Yale University (New Haven, Conn.) — $598,157,843
      Direct costs: $433,446,452
      Indirect costs: $186,142,364
  4. University of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia) — $587,526,359
      Direct costs: $417,155,739
      Indirect costs: $176,115,805
  5. Vanderbilt University (Nashville, Tenn.) — $586,273,695
      Direct costs: $442,042,601
      Indirect costs: $155,666,431
  6. Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore) — $571,755,774
      Direct costs: $431,281,916
      Indirect costs: $163,234,906
  7. Stanford (Calif.) University — $548,681,085
      Direct costs: $396,279,626
      Indirect costs: $157,406,740
  8. University of Pittsburgh — $535,038,697
      Direct costs: $386,172,212
      Indirect costs: $155,741,173
  9. Columbia University Health Sciences (New York City) — $527,236,660
      Direct costs: $379,345,298
      Indirect costs: $151,545,706
  10. University of Michigan Ann Arbor (Mich.) — $510,493,010
      Direct costs: $376,305,608
      Indirect costs: $142,860,738
  11. New York University School of Medicine (New York City) — $490,227,441
      Direct costs: $384,694,806
      Indirect costs: $122,213,005
  12. Mount Sinai Icahn School of Medicine (New York City) — $460,463,801
      Direct costs: $320,423,542
      Indirect costs: $141,928,383
  13. Duke University (Durham, N.C.) — $454,891,637
      Direct costs: $330,166,893
      Indirect costs: $134,940,325
  14. University of California San Diego (La Jolla, Calif.) — $421,750,478
      Direct costs: $303,291,772
      Indirect costs: $122,428,826
  15. Northwestern University Chicago — $414,130,627
      Direct costs: $300,013,429
      Indirect costs: $125,122,116
  16. University of California Los Angeles — $403,553,360
      Direct costs: $330,452,392
      Indirect costs: $95,925,268
  17. University of Washington Seattle — $380,713,087
      Direct costs: $280,221,231
      Indirect costs: $104,305,153
  18. Emory University (Atlanta) — $374,577,692
      Direct costs: $278,197,421
      Indirect costs: $104,087,083
  19. University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (N.C.) — $349,006,891
      Direct costs: $261,096,988
      Indirect costs: $91,139,903
  20. Baylor College of Medicine (Houston) — $319,871,538
      Direct costs: $229,755,028
      Indirect costs: $93,414,981
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