The real opportunity for AI to shape medicine

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For years, the promise of technology in healthcare has outpaced its delivery. EHRs were supposed to make care more efficient — and instead buried clinicians in documentation. Digital tools multiplied, and so did the administrative burden. The gap between what technology promised and what it actually delivered became one of the defining frustrations of modern medicine.

But the growing pains have passed. Healthcare leaders across the country are describing a different experience with AI as a genuine return of time, attention and clinical focus. The question is no longer whether AI can help, but whether the industry will deploy it wisely enough to realize what is actually possible.

The most consistent theme among leaders is its potential to protect a clinician’s judgement and outcomes. Decades of administrative accumulation have pulled physicians and nurses away from the work they trained to do. AI, deployed thoughtfully, is beginning to reverse that.

“AI listening tools help generate clinical notes during visits, reducing administrative burden, while advanced analytics support earlier detection of serious conditions, such as sepsis,” said Conor P. Delaney, MD, PhD, president of Cleveland Clinic Florida market and executive vice president of Cleveland Clinic. “Caregivers have a real opportunity to shape the future of medicine while making a direct impact on people’s lives.”

At the unit level, that shift is equally pronounced. Michele Szkolnicki, BSN, RN, senior vice president and chief nursing officer of Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, describes AI not as a tool but as a teammate.

“AI could absorb the 30% of work patients never see: drafting notes, retrieving information, reconciling data, tracking orders, identifying variances, and predicting needs before they become crises,” Ms. Szkolnicki said. “Beyond task reduction, the opportunity we need is improved situational awareness: early acuity warnings, capacity signals, staffing forecasts, and workflow insights that help clinicians stay ahead rather than in constant recovery mode.”

Leaders are careful to distinguish between two very different uses of AI: digitizing existing workflows and actually redesigning care. The first produces marginal gains at best and embeds dysfunction at worst. The second is a game-changer.

“The opportunity is not simply to digitize healthcare, but to redesign systems so they better support clinical judgment, reduce friction, and allow clinicians to focus on patient care,” said Tomi Kolade, MD, assistant chief medical information officer of UTHealth Houston. “When innovation is guided by stewardship, healthcare becomes more proactive, more precise, and ultimately more humane.”

That distinction carries significant implications for how health systems evaluate and deploy AI tools. A system that automates a prior authorization process has done something useful. A system that redesigns care coordination around real-time data and proactive outreach has done something transformative.

Optimism about AI’s potential is nearly universal among healthcare leaders, but so is a sober awareness of the risks. The same technology that can improve outcomes can also embed bias, erode critical thinking, and compromise patient privacy if deployed without rigor.

“The future of healthcare is bright — but that brightness must be earned,” said Kushal Patel, MD, system chief medical information officer of Mercy Health of Wisconsin and Illinois. “Meaningful, responsible, and ethical use of AI in healthcare must remain at the core of every conversation to preserve quality of care, safeguard the critical thinking of healthcare workers and protect the privacy and autonomy of patients.”

The leaders most confident about AI’s trajectory are not those moving fastest. They are those building the governance structures, clinical partnerships, and validation processes that will determine whether the technology delivers on its promise or becomes the latest in a long line of solutions that made healthcare harder instead of better.

“With clinical governance and thoughtful integration, AI becomes another member of the care team that gives time back to the bedside,” Ms. Szkolnicki said.

At the Becker's 11th Annual IT + Revenue Cycle Conference: The Future of AI & Digital Health, taking place September 14–17 in Chicago, healthcare executives and digital leaders from across the country will come together to explore how AI, interoperability, cybersecurity, and revenue cycle innovation are transforming care delivery, strengthening financial performance, and driving the next era of digital health. Apply for complimentary registration now.

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