For the study, researchers from the University of Sydney in Australia interviewed 578 heart attack patients within four days of hospitalization to identify those with recent respiratory infection symptoms.
Researchers found 17 percent of patients reported respiratory infection symptoms within one week of their heart attack, and 21 percent reported symptoms within 31 days.
“Our findings confirm what has been suggested in prior studies that a respiratory infection can act as a trigger for a heart attack,” cardiologist and senior author Geoffrey Tofler, MD, told Science Daily. “The data showed that the increased risk of a heart attack isn’t necessarily just at the beginning of respiratory symptoms, it peaks in the first seven days and gradually reduces but remains elevated for one month.”
The study authors note further research is needed to identify treatment strategies to lower heart attack risk associated with respiratory diseases.
More articles on infection control and clinical quality:
Occupying C. diff-contaminated hospital areas significantly increases infection risk
Corticosteroids prove effective for preterm infant survival, even if used hours before delivery
Healthmark announces new Window Style Tip Protector