HHS has proposed oversight of the 340B drug pricing program to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services as part of a broader reorganization.
The move, initially referenced in a preliminary memo from White House officials in April, would place the 340B program under CMS’s Program Management authority, allowing the agency to use its in-house drug pricing expertise and streamline oversight, according to HHS’s Budget in Brief.
Funding for 340B oversight would be maintained at $12 million to “provide oversight and auditing of covered entities and drug manufacturers, support operational improvements, and increase operational efficiencies,” the document said.
The 340B drug pricing program requires drug manufacturers to offer discounts on outpatient prescription drugs to eligible safety-net hospitals. CMS Program Management is a key part of the federal health infrastructure, overseeing the administration of Medicare, Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance Program and the Federal Exchange.
Overall, the FY 2026 budget proposal allocates $6 billion for CMS Program Management, $3.5 billion for discretionary funding and $2.5 billion from user fees and reimbursements.