States with the highest, lowest PCP shortages in 2028

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The U.S. is projected to face a shortage of 70,610 primary care providers by 2038, according to the Health Resources and Services Administration’s National Center for Health Workforce Analysis.

The dashboard shows the projected supply and demand for five healthcare professions through 2038. The primary care workforce includes physicians, nurse practitioners and physician assistants who practice in family medicine, general pediatric medicine, general internal medicine and geriatric medicine. Hospitalists were not included.

Here are the states with the highest and lowest surplus and shortages for primary care providers.

StateProjected supply of PCPsProjected demand of PCPsSurplus or shortage
Alabama3,5105,240-33%
Alaska800700+14%
Arizona5,2109,190-43%
Arkansas2,5803,050-15%
California35,80041,840-14%
Colorado5,7706,480-11%
Connecticut3,4503,690-7%
Delaware1,0201,200-15%
District of Columbia1,640650+152%
Florida17,14028,260-39%
Georgia8,19012,300-33%
Hawaii1,6201,530+6%
Idaho1,5902,140-26%
Illinois11,84011,990-1%
Indiana5,4907,140-23%
Iowa2,7203,140-13%
Kansas2,7202,850-5%
Kentucky3,4104,920-31%
Louisiana4,1604,540-8%
Maine1,6901,570+8%
Maryland5,6206,780-17%
Massachusetts8,2407,480+10%
Michigan9,58010,870-12%
Minnesota6,0906,1100%
Mississippi1,6802,770-39%
Missouri5,3006,450-18%
Montana1,0701,140-6%
Nebraska1,7201,990-14%
Nevada2,2303,490-36%
New Hampshire1,4101,570-10%
New Jersey6,7509,630-30%
New Mexico1,7001,950-13%
New York18,58019,310-4%
North Carolina8,86012,240-28%
North Dakota800740+8%
Ohio10,01011,940-16%
Oklahoma2,6704,260-37%
Oregon4,6904,920-5%
Pennsylvania11,75013,840-15%
Rhode Island1,1301,210-7%
South Carolina4,2706,010-29%
South Dakota970890+9%
Tennessee5,2707,930-34%
Texas21,98032,510-32%
Utah2,3404,060-42%
Vermont760600+27%
Virginia7,4009,620-23%
Washington8,1109,210-12%
West Virginia1,8101,790+1%
Wisconsin5,9005,8900%
Wyoming480500-4%
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