Fitch Ratings has issued a “neutral” outlook for the U.S. healthcare provider sector in 2026, pointing to stable credit trends, modest revenue growth, and potential margin pressure from rising labor costs and policy shifts.
Here are five key takeaways from the report.
1. Hospital ratings stabilizing: Fitch Ratings assigned a “neutral” outlook for U.S. healthcare providers in 2026, citing issuer resilience and sector stability. Most credit ratings are expected to remain balanced for the next 12 months.
2. Revenue to grow modestly: Fitch projects mid-single-digit revenue growth in 2026, driven by low-single-digit increases in volumes and low- to mid-single-digit mix-adjusted reimbursement gains, according to the report. Merger and acquisition activity is also expected to rise as consolidation continues.
3. Margins to flatten: EBITDA margins are expected to level off after recent improvements. Staffing costs are forecast to rise at mid-single-digit rates, and medical professional fees could increase by about 10%, reversing prior tailwinds from lower temporary staffing expenses.
4. Medicaid changes may increase uninsured population: The 2025 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act will tighten Medicaid eligibility and intensify annual redeterminations in 2026, likely reducing Medicaid enrollment. Fitch expects this to push more people into the uninsured population and affect hospital payer mix, ultimately placing more pressure on overall margins.
5. Policy shifts favor outpatient care: Medicare’s 2026 Outpatient Prospective Payment System rule will cut reimbursement for drug administration at some off-campus hospital outpatient departments to 40% of prior OPPS rates. The inpatient-only list will also be phased out by year-end 2027, sustaining volume and margin growth for ambulatory surgery centers.
