25 hospitals with the highest SEP-1 scores: CMS 

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Twenty-five hospitals achieved SEP-1 scores of 95 or above in the 12-month period ending in June 2025, according to new CMS data.

The agency’s Timely and Effective Care dataset updated May 13 assesses hospitals’ performance on dozens of quality measures, including SEP-1. The measure reflects hospitals’ compliance with the agency’s severe sepsis and septic shock management bundle. It does not measure whether patients survived or recovered.

In recent years, research has raised questions about the measure’s predictive value. A 2025 study in JAMA Network Open found that once patient complexity was accounted for, SEP-1 compliance was not associated with reduced mortality. Noncompliant patients were more likely to be older, have higher comorbidity burdens, present without fever and require bedside procedures, suggesting that a hospital’s score can reflect its patient population as much as the quality of its care. 

The list spans community hospitals, regional medical centers and safety-net facilities across 15 states and Puerto Rico. Patient sample sizes vary considerably, from fewer than 20 cases to more than 300, which could affect how reliably a high score reflects sustained operational performance. Scores for hospitals with fewer than 25 cases should be read with caution, as a single case can meaningfully shift a small-volume hospital’s percentage.

CMS transitioned SEP-1 from a pay-for-reporting to a pay-for-performance measure under its Hospital Value-Based Purchasing program in 2024, meaning hospitals’ Medicare reimbursements are now adjusted based on compliance scores.

HospitalScorePatient Sample
Northridge (Calif.) Hospital Medical Center 99139
Larkin Community Hospital (South Miami, Fla.)99109
Cullman (Ala.) Regional Medical Center98121
Three Rivers Medical Center (Louisa, Ky.)98113
Mesa View Regional Hospital (Mesquite, Nev.)98105
Hudson Regional Hospital (Secaucus, N.J.)9886
Big Bend Regional Medical Center (Alpine, Texas)9840
Larkin Community Hospital Palm Springs Campus (Hialeah, Fla.)9798
Fairfield Memorial Hospital (Fairfield, Ill.)9734
Pulaski Memorial Hospital (Winamac, Ind.)9732
Chickasaw Nation Medical Center (Ada, Okla.)9778
Manati Medical Center Dr. Otero Lopez (Manati, P.R.)97105
Aspirus Stanley (Wis.) Hospital 9735
Adventist Health Reedley (Calif.)9623
Tahoe Forest Hospital (Truckee, Calif.)9655
Memorial Community Hospital & Health System (Blair, Neb.)9624
Highland District Hospital (Hillsboro, Ohio)9627
San Gabriel (Calif.) Valley Medical Center 95107
Grand River Hospital District (Rifle, Colo.)9521
Colquitt Regional Medical Center (Moultrie, Ga.)95366
St. James Parish Hospital (Lutcher, La.)9519
Cass Regional Medical Center (Harrisonville, Mo.)9519
St. Luke’s Warren Hospital (Phillipsburg, N.J.)95167
St. Francis Hospital – The Heart Center (Roslyn, N.Y.)95182
Graham (Texas) Regional Medical Center 9519

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