CMS introduced the program in 2010 to reduce early readmissions after hospitalization for common medical conditions.
The researchers analyzed mortality rates among Medicare patients hospitalized for heart attacks, heart failure and pneumonia to examine the effect of the readmissions reduction program.
The study found that between 2006 and 2014, in-hospital mortality decreased from 10.4 percent to 9.7 percent for heart attacks, from 4.3 percent to 3.5 percent for heart failure and from 5.3 percent to 4 percent for pneumonia.
In the same period, 30-day post-discharge mortality decreased for heart attacks and increased for heart failure and pneumonia, but the study authors said those increases were not linked to the readmissions reduction program.
More articles on clinical leadership and infection control:
66 Indiana hospitals hit with $12M in readmission penalties from Medicare
Viewpoint: Physician’s gender affects treatment approach for female cancer
Hospital sink traps may harbor antibiotic-resistant bacteria, study finds
At the Becker's 11th Annual IT + Revenue Cycle Conference: The Future of AI & Digital Health, taking place September 14–17 in Chicago, healthcare executives and digital leaders from across the country will come together to explore how AI, interoperability, cybersecurity, and revenue cycle innovation are transforming care delivery, strengthening financial performance, and driving the next era of digital health. Apply for complimentary registration now.