The most common reasons for hospitalizations

Maternal and neonatal stays accounted for 22% of hospitalizations in 2021, a recent KFF report found.

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The report is based on data from the American Hospital Association annual survey, the American Medical Association physician practice benchmark survey, the Census Bureau delineation files and population estimates, the healthcare cost and utilization project national inpatient samples, RAND hospital data and other sources.

Maternal stays accounted for 1 in 10 hospitalizations and neonatal stays accounted for the same; hospital stays for mothers and newborns were recorded separately. Medicaid covered about 41% of births nationally.

Other hospitalizations were categorized as medical (50%), surgical (18%), injury (5%), and mental health and substance abuse (5%) discharges.

Here were the most common reasons for hospital stays in 2021 across all ages, excluding maternal and neonatal stays.

Sepsis — 739 stays per 100,000

COVID-19 — 468

Heart failure — 328

Diabetes with complication — 206

Heart attack — 177

Arrhythmia — 174

Ischemic stroke — 162

Acute and unspecific kidney failure — 145

Pneumonia — 138

Urinary tract infection — 134

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