GAO: Government Erred, Overpaid Insurers by $3.1B in 2010

Tags: CMS | GAO | Medicare | Medicare Advantage | overpayments

The government overpaid insurers offering Medicare Advantage plans by up to $3.1 billion in 2010 due to diagnostic coding errors, according to a report from the U.S. Government Accountability Office. 

To pay insurers, CMS uses a process called "risk adjustment" to estimate how sick patients are. Differences in diagnostic coding resulted in risk scores for MA beneficiaries that were higher than those for Medicare Fee-for-Service beneficiaries. The report says if CMS does not alter these risk adjustment methods, the amount of overpayments will likely exceed $3.1 billion in 2011 and 2012 and continue to grow.

The GAO said CMS could improve its process by accounting for additional beneficiary characteristics with the most current data available and being more mindful of the trend of coding differences when performing risk adjustment methods.

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